Who Goes There Book Free Online Read

Who Goes There? is a science fiction novella by John W. Campbell, Jr. nether the pen proper name Don A. Stuart, published August 1938 in Astounding Stories. In 1973, the story was voted by the Science Fiction Writers of America equally one of the finest science fiction novellas ever written, and published with the other superlative vote-getters in The Science Fiction Hall of Fame, Volume Two.

The novella has been adapted three times as a picture: firstly in 1951 every bit The Affair from Another World, again in 1982 equally The Thing directed by John Carpenter, and lastly equally a prequel to Carpenter's accommodation, also chosen The Thing, released in 2011. The story was as well adapted in comic form in Starstream #1, published by Whitman Comics.

An expanded version of the story was recently rediscovered and published every bit the novel Frozen Hell. A sequel to both the novella and the expanded version is gear up to exist released.

Contents

• 1 Plot Summary
• 2 Adaptations
  • ii.1 Films
  • ii.2 Comics
• three Characters
  • 3.1 Secondary Magnetic Expedition
  • iii.2 Non-human characters
• 4 The Matter in the Novel

Plot Summary

A group of scientific researchers, isolated in Antarctica past the most-ended winter, find an alien spaceship cached in the ice, where information technology crashed 20 meg years before. They attempt to thaw the inside of the spacecraft with a thermite accuse, but end upwards accidentally destroying it when the ship'south magnesium hull is ignited by the charge. Notwithstanding, they do recover the alien pilot from the ancient ice, which the researchers believe was searching for heat when it was frozen. Thawing revives the alien, a being which can assume the shape, memories, and personality of any living thing information technology devours, while maintaining its original body mass for further reproduction. Unknown to them, the alien immediately kills and then imitates the crew's physicist, a man named Connant; with some 90 pounds of its thing left over it tries to become a sled dog. The crew discovers the canis familiaris-Thing and kills it in the procedure of transformation. Pathologist Blair, who had lobbied for thawing the Thing, goes insane with paranoia and guilt, vowing to impale everyone at the base in gild to salvage mankind; he is isolated inside a locked motel at their outpost. Connant is too isolated every bit a precaution and a "dominion-of-four" is initiated in which all personnel must remain under the close scrutiny of three others.

The crew realizes they must isolate themselves and therefore disable their airplanes and vehicles, while pretending things are normal over their radio transmissions to forbid whatever rescue attempt from civilization. The researchers try to effigy out who may have been replaced by the conflicting (simply referred to every bit the Thing), in order to destroy the imitations before they can escape and take over the world. The task is most impossibly difficult when they realize that the Thing is too telepathic, able to read minds and project thoughts. A sled dog is conditioned by human being blood injections to provide a human-immunity serum exam, every bit in rabbits. The initial examination of Connant is inconclusive equally they realize that the test animal received both human being and alien blood, meaning that either Physician Copper or expedition Commander Garry is actually an alien. Assistant commander McReady takes over and deduces that all the other animals at the station, save the test dog, have already go imitations; all are killed by electrocution and their corpses burned.

Everyone suspects each other past now but must stay together for safety, deciding who will take turns sleeping and speculating when the patient monsters will finally have the upper paw. Tensions mount and some men begin to go mad thinking they are already the last human or wondering if they would fifty-fifty know if they weren't human whatever longer. Ultimately, 1 of the crew members is murdered and accidentally revealed to be a Thing. McReady realizes that even minor pieces of the creature will conduct as contained, selfish organisms. He then uses this weakness to exam which men have been "converted" by taking claret samples from anybody and dipping a heated wire in the vial of blood. Each homo's blood is tested, 1 at a time, and the donor is immediately killed if his blood recoils from the wire; 14 in all, including Connant and Garry, are revealed as aliens. They become to test the isolated Blair and on the way see the kickoff albatross of the Antarctic Bound flying overhead; they shoot the bird to prevent a Thing from taking information technology over and flying to civilization.

When they reach Blair's cabin they detect he is a Thing. They realize that it has been left to its own devices for a week, coming and going every bit it pleased, able to transform itself by squeezing under doors. With the creatures inside the base destroyed, McReady and two others enter the cabin to impale the Affair that was once Blair. McReady systematically forces it out into the snow and methodically destroys it with a blowtorch. Afterwards the trio notice that the Thing was dangerously close to finishing construction of an atomic-powered anti-gravity device that would accept allowed it to escape to the outside earth.

Adaptations

Films

The Novel has been adapted 3 times equally a motion picture:

The Matter from Another World (1951) was a rather loose adaptation. It featured James Arness as the Affair, Kenneth Tobey as the USAF officer, and Robert O. Cornthwaite as the lead scientist.

In the 1982 remake The Thing stuck more closely to Campbell's original story. John Carpenter directed the film from a Neb Lancaster screenplay. Prior to John Carpenter's involvement, William F. Nolan, author of Logan's Run, wrote a Who Goes At that place? screen treatment for Universal Studios in 1978, just it was not published until 2009 in the Rocket Ride Books edition of Who Goes There?; Nolan's alternating accept on Campbell's story downplays monster elements in favor of an "imposter" theme, in a vein similar to The Body Snatchers by Jack Finney.

A third accommodation, too titled The Thing, was released on October 14, 2011. It serves every bit a prequel to the events of Carpenter'southward film.

Comics

In 1976, the story was also published in comic book course in result i of Starstream (script by Arnold Drake and art by Jack Abel).

Characters

Secondary Magnetic Expedition

Although 37 men comprise the trek housed at Big Magnet, simply one-half are mentioned by name in the story itself, all but 3 by last proper noun alone. Past story's end, 15 are replaced by alien impostors.

• Barclay: nowadays at alien excavation. Survived.
• Benning: Aviation Mechanic. Survived.
• Blair: biologist, present at alien earthworks. After revealed to be a Thing.
• (Bart) Caldwell
• Clark: dog handler. Later revealed to exist a Thing.
• Connant: physicist, cosmic ray specialist. Later revealed to exist a Affair.
• Dr. Copper: physician, present at alien excavation.
• (Samuel) Dutton: later revealed to exist a thing.
• Garry: trek commander. Later revealed to be a Affair.
• Harvey
• Kinner: cook. Later revealed to exist a Thing.
• McReady: expedition 2d-in-command, meteorologist, nowadays at alien excavation. Survived.
• (Vance) Norris: physicist. Survived.
• Pomroy: livestock handler.
• Ralsen: sledge go on.
• Van Wall: chief pilot, nowadays at alien earthworks. Survived.
• Vane: physicist.

Non-homo characters

• The Thing: the adversary - a malevolent shapeshifting alien creature
• Charnauk: lead Alaskan husky, first openly attacked by theThing.
• Chinook and Jack: 2 other huskies.

The Thing in the Novel

• While the organism in Campell'south novel has pretty much the aforementioned bones features every bit the modern version, there are some key differences that are worth to note:
• The organism, dissimilar Carpenter's creation, has an bodily truthful form, which information technology defaults to when assimilating or otherwise not in disguise, It is is described as an ugly blueish skinned humanoid, with three reddish optics and worm/cilia pilus. The characters discuss it being the form of the last assimilated organism before them, but they note that the tendency to default to that form likely indicates that it is its original/existent visage.
• While the details of assimilation are kept relatively vague, perhaps to remain sensible to 1930'due south standards, the Thing appearently does not have such a gruesome absorption method, as fiddling to no trigger-happy evidence (torn clothes, blood, et cetera) remains, and the characters seem more shocked about its ability to transform than the horrifying process. It add-on, it seems to assume its course rather apace and nonchalantly, as opposed to the more organic absorption (equally seen with Bennings and the dogs).
• How contagious the Thing is is deliberately kept vague, just considering that all but iii mammals in the facility were assimilated in the stop, it seems to have a remarkably fast and efficient method. However, information technology also appears to be conveniently less fatally contagious than the mod version, as ane method of having an efficient blood examination is to inject blood samples into a rabbit or domestic dog and see whether it produces according antibodies. Information technology seems to suggest that assimilation is also a physical digestive process, reliant on the Affair's larger biomass, merely somewhat quicker and less gruesome.
• When cornered, the Thing, whether retaining its copied class or defaulting to the blue three eyed natural class, seems somewhat less dangerous, every bit information technology grabs weapons to fight.
• It'southward suggested that the Thing is telepathic and can communicate psychically with other Things. The 1982 flick and the 2011 prequel do not confirm that Things have any such ability to communicate without words. Then again, nothing in these movies rules out the possibility.
• The identity of the Thing as a cellular or even "traditionally" organic organism is also put into question. Its bones nature appears to be some sort of sophisticated "blob" monster with extreme morphological plasticity rather than a "living disease", and its essence appears to exist some sort of plasm rather than actual tissue.

v • e • d The Thing
Films	The Thing from Another Globe • The Thing (1982) • The Thing (2011)
Literature	Who Goes In that location? • The Thing (Novelization) • The Thing from Another Globe • Climate of Fear • Eternal Vows • Questionable Research • The Northman Nightmare • Frozen Hell • Brusque Things
Games	The Thing (video game) • The Matter II • The Thing: Flame Thrower • The Affair: Station Survival

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